Design And Analysis Of Ramjet Engine For Supersonic Flight

• Author(s):

  Mr.M.Manikandan | P. Mohamed Anas | Hameed Ifras M

• Keywords:

  Ramjet Engine; Supersonic Inlet; Pressure Recovery; Cone Angle; ANSYS Fluent; CFD; Oblique Shock; Mach Number; Air-breathing Propulsion

• Abstract:

  The Increasing Demand For High-speed Aircraft And Missile Systems Has Led To The Development Of Propulsion Systems Capable Of Operating Efficiently At Supersonic Speeds. This Study Focuses On The Design And Computational Analysis Of A Ramjet Engine Inlet For Supersonic Flight Applications, Specifically Examining The Influence Of Cone Angle On Pressure Recovery Performance. Three Inlet Cone Angles (43°, 44°, And 45°) Were Modeled Using SolidWorks And Subjected To Cold-flow Analysis In ANSYS Fluent At Mach Numbers 2, 2.5, And 3. The K-epsilon Turbulence Model Was Employed With Density-based Solver Settings Under Steady-state Conditions. Results Indicate That A 45° Cone Angle Achieves Maximum Pressure Recovery At Mach 3, Producing An Exit Pressure Of 1,585,917.50 Pa And Generating A Shock-train Configuration Favorable For Pre-combustion Conditions. The 44° Cone Angle Demonstrates The Highest Absolute Exit Pressure (2,806,599.25 Pa) At Mach 3 But Requires Supercritical Inlet Conditions. The Findings Provide Design Guidance For Artillery Ramjet Inlet Geometry Optimization And Contribute To The Broader Understanding Of Supersonic Air-breathing Propulsion Systems.

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Other Details

• Paper id:

  IJSARTV12I4105201

• Published in:

  Volume: 12 Issue: 4 April 2026

• Publication Date:

  2026-04-29

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