DESIGN, FAILURE ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF PROPELLER SHAFT BY ANSYS

Drive shafts, driving shafts, tail shafts, propeller shafts, and Cardan shafts transfer torque and rotation to drive train components that are too far apart or moving. Drive shafts experience torque and load-related torsion and shear stress.The propeller shaft powers the back axle through the differential unit's input pinion from the gearbox output shaft. resolve the gearbox output shaft-differential input shaft alignment issue. In this research, ANSYS modeled the Universal joint yoke using low-alloy steel AISI 4063 will be studied. Yield strength is 1476 Mpa, tensile strength 1338 Mpa. Spider mounting torque is 200Nm. 500rpm and torque. Keep material consistency, torsional moment loading, and rotating speed. ANSYS12 evaluated the model. The transmission system's drive shaft meets design standards. Auto gearbox propeller shaft parameters should match steel propeller shaft properties for best design. Three to four propeller shaft material characteristics will be investigated. This check measures propeller shaft tension and strain. Check propeller shafts. The research compares material attributes to increase propeller shaft performance.