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title

ENERGY DISSIPIATION IN BRIDGES USING LEAD RUBBER DAMPERS

Author(s):

N Sumanth

Keywords:

Seismic load, Response spectrum analysis, CSI software.

Abstract

Seismic isolation and energy dissipating systems present an effective way to common seismic design for improving the seismic performance of structures. These techniques reduce the seismic forces by changing the stiffness and/or damping in the structures, whereas conventional seismic design is required for an additional strength and ductility to resist seismic forces. The research and development works of passive, active and hybrid devices are ongoing intensively. This paper presents a brief history of isolation techniques and introduces these systems from passive devices to sophisticated ones and completely active systems. By focusing on the passive systems especially base isolation systems, development and progress involved in those are reviewed. A note is also made about applications and the conclusion of the recommended provisions from codes for new buildings and other structures is reviewed. On the other hand, this paper reviews the situation of earthquake protective systems used in Turkey. This technique is not yet very common, but a number of research activities is going on in order to investigate the behaviour of the isolated buildings. Civil engineers, architects, constructors and owners have great responsibilities concerning applications of these systems, but especially the users have sanction, therefore widely use of the earthquake protective systems will be provided by the users’ awareness.

Other Details

Paper ID: IJSARTV
Published in: Volume : 5, Issue : 8
Publication Date: 8/6/2019

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